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Teaching Residents Research!: A Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial Comparing Remote Learning Formats

Purpose: To evaluate immediate, and 3-month, resident satisfaction and retention of research-related knowledge after exposure to pre-recorded audio didactics (PRAD) compared to a live ZOOM didactic (Zoom).

 

Background: Residency programs have limited resources to teach research-related knowledge. Two modes of technology were adapted to investigate impact on research-related knowledge and comfort.

 

Methods: Randomized trial of Obstetrics and Gynecology residents at an academic tertiary-care institution over the 2020-2021 academic year. Residents were randomized to PRAD versus Zoom for two sessions (developing a research question; sample size calculation) with standardized content delivery. At baseline, immediately post-exposure, and 3-months post-exposure, objective knowledge was assessed through 15 multiple-choice questions, with comfort and satisfaction assessed through 7 questions implementing a 5-point Likert scale. Median differences and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were applied to identify a 10% non-inferiority margin in this convenience sample.

 

Results: Participants (12 PRAD, 12 Zoom) had similar baseline demographics, knowledge, and confidence. PRAD was not inferior to Zoom in enhancing knowledge regarding developing a study question immediately (0% difference, CI 0 to 6.7) or at 3-months (6.7% difference, CI -6.7 to 20.0). Regarding sample size calculation, PRAD exceeded the 10% non-inferiority margin both immediately (0% difference, CI -13.3 to 20.0) and at 3-months (6.7% difference, CI -13.3 to 20.0).  There were no differences in satisfaction, confidence, or perceived likelihood to engage with the didactic outside of scheduled didactic time (p >0.05).

 

Discussions: This small sample suggests that the effectiveness of knowledge delivery through PRAD versus Zoom may be influenced by content.

Topics: CREOG & APGO Annual Meeting, 2022, Student, Resident, Faculty, Clerkship Director, Clerkship Coordinator, Osteopathic Faculty, Residency Director, Residency Coordinator, Medical Knowledge, GME, UME, Lecture, Independent Study, General Ob-Gyn,

General Information


Intended
Audience
Student,Resident,Faculty,Clerkship Director,Clerkship Coordinator,Osteopathic Faculty,Residency Director,Residency Coordinator,
Competencies
Addressed
Medical Knowledge,
Educational
Continuum
GME,UME,
Educational
Focus
Lecture,Independent Study,
Clinical Focus
General Ob-Gyn,

Author Information

Julia Shinnick, MD, Women & Infants Hospital/Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University; Jennifer Narvaez, MD; Christina Raker, ScD; E. Christine Brousseau, MD, MPH

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