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Transition from Tiered to Competency-Based Grading in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship

Objective: To assess Obstetrics and Gynecology core clerkship grades and National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) Shelf Exam scores after transitioning from tiered to competency-based grading.
Methods: Between July 2021 and July 2022, the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS) adhered to tiered grading; 60 percent received Honors, 30% High Pass, 10% Pass. In July 2022, ISMMS transitioned to competency-based grading. Criteria delineating a score of “Pass” versus “Honors” for each competency were created. Students needed to meet criteria for Honors for four out of six to receive Honors for the clerkship. NBME scores and grade distribution between the first three quarters of academic year (AY) 2021-22 and the first three of AY 2022-2023 were compared.

Results: Number of students studied in AY 2021-2022 and AY 2022-2023 were 55 and 52, respectively. A significantly higher percentage of students received Honors in AY 2022-2023 than in AY 2021-2022 (96% versus 60%, p < 0.01). Mean NBME scores were significantly higher for those receiving Honors in AY 2021-2022 than in AY 2022-2023 (p < 0.05); scores for AY 2021-2022 and AY 2022-2023 were 78.9, 95% CI 76.3, 80.9 and 75.1, 95% CI 73.3, 76.9, respectively. Mean NBME scores for all students were not significantly different between the two academic cohorts (77.0 versus 74.9, p = 0.11).

Conclusion: These findings support a paradigm that compares learner performance to predefined measures as opposed to peer performance. Data collection is ongoing. Future directions include assessing student satisfaction ratings for the two schemes.

Topics: ASL, 2023,

General Information


Keywords
Intended
Audience
Competencies
Addressed
Educational
Continuum
Educational
Focus
Clinical Focus

Author Information

Cynthia Abraham, MD

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