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Residents as Preceptors: Developing a Teaching Curriculum for Obstetrics and Gynecology Residents

Background: Residents serve a critical role in medical student education as near-peer educators. Positive experiences with residents and perceived quality of teaching have been associated with improved clerkship satisfaction and career choices in that discipline. ACOG and ACGME milestones further emphasize the importance of residents as educators. While the role of residents as preceptors is widely acknowledged, preparation for that role is variable.

Methods: A single arm interventional study with pre and post intervention analyses was used. A four part lecture series was designed and implemented during obstetrics and gynecology resident didactics at the University of Minnesota.  Residents completed blinded and paired online surveys pre and post lecture. 5 point Likert scale responses
were summarized and compared using Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Nominal Symmetry tests.

Results: There was a statistically significant
difference in the distribution of rankings towards the positive between pre and post surveys for questions regarding evaluation and teaching
. There were no statistically significant differences in the distribution of rankings for questions regarding feedback.  Barriers to teaching were also identified qualitatively.

Discussions: Implementation of a teaching curriculum significantly improved residents\' perceived preparedness and understanding of medical student teaching and preceptorship but did not improve attitudes towards and frequency of feedback. Strengths of this study include description of a novel, resident led program. Limitations include a small sample size at a single institution within a single specialty.

Topics: CREOG & APGO Annual Meeting, 2020, Resident, Faculty, Clerkship Director, Residency Director, Professionalism, Interpersonal & Communication Skills, GME, Assessment, Lecture, General Ob-Gyn,

General Information


Intended
Audience
Resident,Faculty,Clerkship Director,Residency Director,
Competencies
Addressed
Professionalism,Interpersonal & Communication Skills,
Educational
Continuum
GME,
Educational
Focus
Assessment,Lecture,
Clinical Focus
General Ob-Gyn,

Author Information

Sally Zanotto, MD; Hennepin Health; Sarah Hutto, MD, MPH; Katelyn Tessier, MS

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