Background: Immediate
post-placental (within 10 minutes of placental delivery) insertion of an
intrauterine device (IUD) has been shown to be both safe and effective
contraception. Post-placental IUD insertion removes barriers (loss of
insurance, loss to follow up, etc.) in the prevention of unplanned pregnancies.
In order to increase practitioner knowledge and comfort performing immediate
post-placental IUD insertion, this project developed and administered education
and procedural simulation sessions.
Methods: A
session consisted of a 10 minute pretest, 15 minute scripted powerpoint
presentation, 15 minute procedure simulation, and 10 minute post-test. The primary
outcome of knowledge score was calculated as the sum of all knowledge
questions. The change in knowledge score and comfort levels were assessed by
paired T-tests. Participants were asked to rate their comfort level on
performing post-placental IUD insertion on a scale of 1-5 (1=not comfortable at
all; 5=completely comfortable).
Results: 62
obstetrical providers attended the sessions. The average knowledge score
pre-training was 11.4 (95% CI 10.6-12.2) as compared to 15.5 (14.5-16.5)
post-training (p<0.01). Pre-training, participants were less comfortable
with immediate post-placental IUD insertion (mean 2.82; 95% CI 2.4-3.2) as
compared to post-training (mean 3.96; 95% CI 3.7-4.2), (p<0.01).
Discussions: Education and
procedural simulation sessions are an effective method to improving knowledge
and procedural comfort of post-placental IUD insertion. A curriculum dedicated
to improving knowledge and comfort of post-placental IUD insertion should be
integrated into obstetrical training.
Topics: CREOG & APGO Annual Meeting, 2019, Student, Resident, Faculty, Patient Care, Medical Knowledge, Practice-Based Learning & Improvement, GME, Simulation, Lecture, Contraception or Family Planning,
Ariana Hoffman,
MD, University
of Minnesota; Elizabeth Slagle, MD;
Ananta Bangdiwala,
MS